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“Bring it on” – Gordon Brown’s little local difficulty with a Scottish referendum by Alistair Craig</span>
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Written on 13-May-2008 by 
<a onclick="return $lightbox(this);" href="http://policystudies.cps.org.uk/daily_blog/~UserProfile?id=5bfaf2c1-4273-4a5e-837c-494c866e2c5b">alistair1</a></div>
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                              <p style="margin: 4pt 0cm 5pt; text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Like the Prime Minister, I&rsquo;m a Scotsman who has lived in England for a long time, married an Englishwoman, and is raising a young family in London.</font></p><p style="margin: 4pt 0cm 5pt; text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Unlike the PM, I&rsquo;m not part of a Government which brought in half-baked constitutional reforms without giving any thought to the effect on my position as a Scottish MP voting on laws which affect England, without any corresponding right being given to English MPs on Scottish matters; nor giving proper consideration to the long-term effect on the stability of the UK.</font></p><p style="margin: 4pt 0cm 5pt; text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Gordon Brown&rsquo;s unenviable position on Scottish devolution was brought into sharp relief last week with the extraordinary declaration by Wendy Alexander, the leader of the Scottish Labour Party, that she would support an accelerated timetable for a referendum on Scottish independence (using the phrase &ldquo;bring it on&rdquo;).</font></p><p style="margin: 4pt 0cm 5pt; text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Downing Street immediately distanced itself from this.<span>&nbsp; </span>What was remarkable was that No 10 genuinely appeared to have been taken by surprise by the announcement.<span>&nbsp; </span>The fact that Wendy is the sister of Douglas Alexander, one of Brown&rsquo;s closest Cabinet colleagues, makes it all the more bizarre that no discussion whatsoever had taken place between London and Edinburgh.</font></p><p style="margin: 4pt 0cm 5pt; text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Leaving aside internal Labour feudal wrangling, this leaves Gordon Brown with a massive constitutional headache.<span>&nbsp; </span>We now have the situation where:</font></p><p style="margin: 4pt 0cm 5pt 21.25pt; text-indent: -21.25pt; text-align: justify; tab-stops: list 21.25pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Symbol"><span><font size="3">&middot;</font><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">the Scottish branch of his own party wants to have an early referendum on Scottish independence which he opposes; </font></p><p style="margin: 4pt 0cm 5pt 21.25pt; text-indent: -21.25pt; text-align: justify; tab-stops: list 21.25pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Symbol"><span><font size="3">&middot;</font><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">if Scotland voted for independence, the UK would break up &ndash; an outcome which devolution (we were assured by Labour Ministers) was supposed to prevent;</font></p><p style="margin: 4pt 0cm 5pt 21.25pt; text-indent: -21.25pt; text-align: justify; tab-stops: list 21.25pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Symbol"><span><font size="3">&middot;</font><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">if opinion polls are to be believed, it is likely that at least England will deliver a majority of Conservative MPs after the next election; and </font></p><p style="margin: 4pt 0cm 5pt 21.25pt; text-indent: -21.25pt; text-align: justify; tab-stops: list 21.25pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Symbol"><span><font size="3">&middot;</font><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">even if Labour do somehow manage to win the next election on a pan-UK basis, his constitutional authority for continuing as PM with the support of Scottish MPs who would be used to force through laws on English matters with no English MP allowed a corresponding say on Scottish affairs would be an affront to both common sense and democracy.</font></p><p style="margin: 4pt 0cm 5pt; text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">The Government have not produced a coherent response to this.<span>&nbsp; </span>It would be easy for those of us who opposed devolution in the 1990s to say &ldquo;we told you so&rdquo; when pointing out the inherent shortcomings in Labour&rsquo;s solution to the Scottish constitutional question, and to do nothing else.</font></p><p style="margin: 4pt 0cm 5pt; text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Unfortunately, this will not solve the problem.<span>&nbsp; </span>In the absence of a worked-through solution, the debate will continue to be obscured by (at least partly justified) growing English resentment at the one-sided nature of the devolution arrangements, and also by misrepresentation of the &ldquo;facts&rdquo; (for example, about North Sea oil revenues) on both sides of the fence.</font></p><p style="margin: 4pt 0cm 5pt; text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman">It is going to fall to the Conservatives to produce a workable solution to the current mess.<span>&nbsp; </span>Some work has been done and valuable contributions made by, amongst others, Sir Malcolm Rifkind.<span>&nbsp; </span>But much remains to do.<span>&nbsp; </span>If we assume (as I think we must) that the Scottish Parliament remains in some shape or form, the decision must then be how to deal with the ongoing relationship between London and Edinburgh and answers the &ldquo;West Lothian question&rdquo;.<span>&nbsp; </span></font></font></p><p style="margin: 4pt 0cm 5pt; text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Whether this is &ldquo;English votes for English laws&rdquo;, excluding Scottish MPs from certain matters at Westminster; reducing the number of Scottish MPs still further; forming an English Grand Committee; or even adopting a more federal system for the UK &ndash; the Conservatives need to flesh this out, because Labour have lost the imagination and the authority to deal with it.</font></p>
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